Merhaba,
aşağıdaki kodda lcd b portuna bağlı komutu verdiğim halde d portunda veri alışverişi oldu. İsis ten kaynaklanır mı acaba ? Allah Allah dedim ya
#include <16f877.h>
#fuses XT,NOWDT,NOPROTECT,NOBROWNOUT,NOLVP,NOPUT,NOWRT,NODEBUG,NOCPD
#USE DELAY(CLOCK=4000000)
#define use_portb_lcd True
#include <lcd.c>
Void main()
{
set_tris_b(0x00);
while(1)
{
lcd_init();
printf(lcd_putc,"\f ELEKTROCAVUS.com");
}
}
lcd.c dosyasını buraya koyman lazım sorun onda büyük ihtimal
(http://b1208.hizliresim.com/10/b/bqrhy.jpg)
Portlarda B yide seçsem D yide seçsem hep D den çıkış veriyor. Port b nin de durumu sürekli 0b10000111 bu şekilde
LCD dosyası aşağıda
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// LCD.C ////
//// Driver for common LCD modules ////
//// ////
//// lcd_init() Must be called before any other function. ////
//// ////
//// lcd_putc(c) Will display c on the next position of the LCD. ////
//// The following have special meaning: ////
//// \f Clear display ////
//// \n Go to start of second line ////
//// \b Move back one position ////
//// ////
//// lcd_gotoxy(x,y) Set write position on LCD (upper left is 1,1) ////
//// ////
//// lcd_getc(x,y) Returns character at position x,y on LCD ////
//// ////
//// CONFIGURATION ////
//// The LCD can be configured in one of two ways: a.) port access or ////
//// b.) pin access. Port access requires the entire 7 bit interface ////
//// connected to one GPIO port, and the data bits (D4:D7 of the LCD) ////
//// connected to sequential pins on the GPIO. Pin access ////
//// has no requirements, all 7 bits of the control interface can ////
//// can be connected to any GPIO using several ports. ////
//// ////
//// To use port access, #define LCD_DATA_PORT to the SFR location of ////
//// of the GPIO port that holds the interface, -AND- edit LCD_PIN_MAP ////
//// of this file to configure the pin order. If you are using a ////
//// baseline PIC (PCB), then LCD_OUTPUT_MAP and LCD_INPUT_MAP also must ////
//// be defined. ////
//// ////
//// Example of port access: ////
//// #define LCD_DATA_PORT getenv("SFR:PORTD") ////
//// ////
//// To use pin access, the following pins must be defined: ////
//// LCD_ENABLE_PIN ////
//// LCD_RS_PIN ////
//// LCD_RW_PIN ////
//// LCD_DATA4 ////
//// LCD_DATA5 ////
//// LCD_DATA6 ////
//// LCD_DATA7 ////
//// ////
//// Example of pin access: ////
//// #define LCD_ENABLE_PIN PIN_E0 ////
//// #define LCD_RS_PIN PIN_E1 ////
//// #define LCD_RW_PIN PIN_E2 ////
//// #define LCD_DATA4 PIN_D4 ////
//// #define LCD_DATA5 PIN_D5 ////
//// #define LCD_DATA6 PIN_D6 ////
//// #define LCD_DATA7 PIN_D7 ////
//// ////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// (C) Copyright 1996,2009 Custom Computer Services ////
//// This source code may only be used by licensed users of the CCS C ////
//// compiler. This source code may only be distributed to other ////
//// licensed users of the CCS C compiler. No other use, reproduction ////
//// or distribution is permitted without written permission. ////
//// Derivative programs created using this software in object code ////
//// form are not restricted in any way. ////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
typedef struct
{ // This structure is overlayed
BOOLEAN enable; // on to an I/O port to gain
BOOLEAN rs; // access to the LCD pins.
BOOLEAN rw; // The bits are allocated from
BOOLEAN unused; // low order up. ENABLE will
int data : 4; // be LSB pin of that port.
#if defined(__PCD__) // The port used will be LCD_DATA_PORT.
int reserved: 8;
#endif
} LCD_PIN_MAP;
#if defined(__PCB__)
// these definitions only need to be modified for baseline PICs.
// all other PICs use LCD_PIN_MAP or individual LCD_xxx pin definitions.
/* EN, RS, RW, UNUSED, DATA */
const LCD_PIN_MAP LCD_OUTPUT_MAP = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
const LCD_PIN_MAP LCD_INPUT_MAP = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0xF};
#endif
////////////////////// END CONFIGURATION ///////////////////////////////////
#ifndef LCD_ENABLE_PIN
#define lcd_output_enable(x) lcdlat.enable=x
#define lcd_enable_tris() lcdtris.enable=0
#else
#define lcd_output_enable(x) output_bit(LCD_ENABLE_PIN, x)
#define lcd_enable_tris() output_drive(LCD_ENABLE_PIN)
#endif
#ifndef LCD_RS_PIN
#define lcd_output_rs(x) lcdlat.rs=x
#define lcd_rs_tris() lcdtris.rs=0
#else
#define lcd_output_rs(x) output_bit(LCD_RS_PIN, x)
#define lcd_rs_tris() output_drive(LCD_RS_PIN)
#endif
#ifndef LCD_RW_PIN
#define lcd_output_rw(x) lcdlat.rw=x
#define lcd_rw_tris() lcdtris.rw=0
#else
#define lcd_output_rw(x) output_bit(LCD_RW_PIN, x)
#define lcd_rw_tris() output_drive(LCD_RW_PIN)
#endif
#ifndef LCD_DATA_PORT
#if defined(__PCB__)
#define LCD_DATA_PORT 0x06 //portb
#define set_tris_lcd(x) set_tris_b(x)
#elif defined(__PCM__)
#define LCD_DATA_PORT getenv("SFR:PORTD") //portd
#elif defined(__PCH__)
#define LCD_DATA_PORT getenv("SFR:PORTD") //portd
#elif defined(__PCD__)
#define LCD_DATA_PORT getenv("SFR:PORTD") //portd
#endif
#endif
#if defined(__PCB__)
LCD_PIN_MAP lcd, lcdlat;
#byte lcd = LCD_DATA_PORT
#byte lcdlat = LCD_DATA_PORT
#elif defined(__PCM__)
LCD_PIN_MAP lcd, lcdlat, lcdtris;
#byte lcd = LCD_DATA_PORT
#byte lcdlat = LCD_DATA_PORT
#byte lcdtris = LCD_DATA_PORT+0x80
#elif defined(__PCH__)
LCD_PIN_MAP lcd, lcdlat, lcdtris;
#byte lcd = LCD_DATA_PORT
#byte lcdlat = LCD_DATA_PORT+9
#byte lcdtris = LCD_DATA_PORT+0x12
#elif defined(__PCD__)
LCD_PIN_MAP lcd, lcdlat, lcdtris;
#word lcd = LCD_DATA_PORT
#word lcdlat = LCD_DATA_PORT+2
#word lcdtris = LCD_DATA_PORT-0x02
#endif
#ifndef LCD_TYPE
#define LCD_TYPE 2 // 0=5x7, 1=5x10, 2=2 lines
#endif
#ifndef LCD_LINE_TWO
#define LCD_LINE_TWO 0x40 // LCD RAM address for the second line
#endif
BYTE const LCD_INIT_STRING[4] = {0x20 | (lcd_type << 2), 0xc, 1, 6};
// These bytes need to be sent to the LCD
// to start it up.
// original version of this library incorrectly labeled LCD_DATA0 as LCD_DATA4,
// LCD_DATA1 as LCD_DATA5, and so on. this block of code makes the driver
// compatible with any code written for the original library
#if (defined(LCD_DATA0) && defined(LCD_DATA1) && defined(LCD_DATA2) && defined(LCD_DATA3) && !defined(LCD_DATA4) && !defined(LCD_DATA5) && !defined(LCD_DATA6) && !defined(LCD_DATA7))
#define LCD_DATA4 LCD_DATA0
#define LCD_DATA5 LCD_DATA1
#define LCD_DATA6 LCD_DATA2
#define LCD_DATA7 LCD_DATA3
#endif
BYTE lcd_read_nibble(void);
BYTE lcd_read_byte(void)
{
BYTE low,high;
#if defined(__PCB__)
set_tris_lcd(LCD_INPUT_MAP);
#else
#if (defined(LCD_DATA4) && defined(LCD_DATA5) && defined(LCD_DATA6) && defined(LCD_DATA7))
output_float(LCD_DATA4);
output_float(LCD_DATA5);
output_float(LCD_DATA6);
output_float(LCD_DATA7);
#else
lcdtris.data = 0xF;
#endif
#endif
lcd_output_rw(1);
delay_cycles(1);
lcd_output_enable(1);
delay_cycles(1);
high = lcd_read_nibble();
lcd_output_enable(0);
delay_cycles(1);
lcd_output_enable(1);
delay_us(1);
low = lcd_read_nibble();
lcd_output_enable(0);
#if defined(__PCB__)
set_tris_lcd(LCD_INPUT_MAP);
#else
#if (defined(LCD_DATA4) && defined(LCD_DATA5) && defined(LCD_DATA6) && defined(LCD_DATA7))
output_drive(LCD_DATA4);
output_drive(LCD_DATA5);
output_drive(LCD_DATA6);
output_drive(LCD_DATA7);
#else
lcdtris.data = 0x0;
#endif
#endif
return( (high<<4) | low);
}
BYTE lcd_read_nibble(void)
{
#if (defined(LCD_DATA4) && defined(LCD_DATA5) && defined(LCD_DATA6) && defined(LCD_DATA7))
BYTE n = 0x00;
/* Read the data port */
n |= input(LCD_DATA4);
n |= input(LCD_DATA5) << 1;
n |= input(LCD_DATA6) << 2;
n |= input(LCD_DATA7) << 3;
return(n);
#else
return(lcd.data);
#endif
}
void lcd_send_nibble(BYTE n)
{
#if (defined(LCD_DATA4) && defined(LCD_DATA5) && defined(LCD_DATA6) && defined(LCD_DATA7))
/* Write to the data port */
output_bit(LCD_DATA4, BIT_TEST(n, 0));
output_bit(LCD_DATA5, BIT_TEST(n, 1));
output_bit(LCD_DATA6, BIT_TEST(n, 2));
output_bit(LCD_DATA7, BIT_TEST(n, 3));
#else
lcdlat.data = n;
#endif
delay_cycles(1);
lcd_output_enable(1);
delay_us(2);
lcd_output_enable(0);
}
void lcd_send_byte(BYTE address, BYTE n)
{
lcd_output_rs(0);
while ( bit_test(lcd_read_byte(),7) ) ;
lcd_output_rs(address);
delay_cycles(1);
lcd_output_rw(0);
delay_cycles(1);
lcd_output_enable(0);
lcd_send_nibble(n >> 4);
lcd_send_nibble(n & 0xf);
}
void lcd_init(void)
{
BYTE i;
#if defined(__PCB__)
set_tris_lcd(LCD_OUTPUT_MAP);
#else
#if (defined(LCD_DATA4) && defined(LCD_DATA5) && defined(LCD_DATA6) && defined(LCD_DATA7))
output_drive(LCD_DATA4);
output_drive(LCD_DATA5);
output_drive(LCD_DATA6);
output_drive(LCD_DATA7);
#else
lcdtris.data = 0x0;
#endif
lcd_enable_tris();
lcd_rs_tris();
lcd_rw_tris();
#endif
lcd_output_rs(0);
lcd_output_rw(0);
lcd_output_enable(0);
delay_ms(15);
for(i=1;i<=3;++i)
{
lcd_send_nibble(3);
delay_ms(5);
}
lcd_send_nibble(2);
for(i=0;i<=3;++i)
lcd_send_byte(0,LCD_INIT_STRING[i]);
}
void lcd_gotoxy(BYTE x, BYTE y)
{
BYTE address;
if(y!=1)
address=LCD_LINE_TWO;
else
address=0;
address+=x-1;
lcd_send_byte(0,0x80|address);
}
void lcd_putc(char c)
{
switch (c)
{
case '\f' : lcd_send_byte(0,1);
delay_ms(2);
break;
case '\n' : lcd_gotoxy(1,2); break;
case '\b' : lcd_send_byte(0,0x10); break;
default : lcd_send_byte(1,c); break;
}
}
char lcd_getc(BYTE x, BYTE y)
{
char value;
lcd_gotoxy(x,y);
while ( bit_test(lcd_read_byte(),7) ); // wait until busy flag is low
lcd_output_rs(1);
value = lcd_read_byte();
lcd_output_rs(0);
return(value);
}
kütüphane dosyasına istediginiz pinleri yazıp, ana programla aynı dosyaya attıktan sonra;
#include "DS1302.c"
şeklinde kütüphaneyi eklemeyi deneyin.muhtemel çözülecektir.
lcd.c içinde use_portb_lcd değişkeni ile ayarlanan bir çıkış yok,
aşağıda ki koddan değiştirmelisin
#ifndef LCD_DATA_PORT
#if defined(__PCB__)
#define LCD_DATA_PORT 0x06 //portb
#define set_tris_lcd(x) set_tris_b(x)
#elif defined(__PCM__)
#define LCD_DATA_PORT getenv("SFR:PORTD") //portd
#elif defined(__PCH__)
#define LCD_DATA_PORT getenv("SFR:PORTD") //portd
#elif defined(__PCD__)
#define LCD_DATA_PORT getenv("SFR:PORTD") //portd
#endif
#endif
ya da
#define LCD_DATA_PORT getenv("SFR:PORTB")
yazmalısın
@burak ozturk teşekkürler sorun @emresenyon'un dediği gibi
Alıntı yapılan: emresensoy - 10 Ağustos 2012, 17:34:47
lcd.c içinde use_portb_lcd değişkeni ile ayarlanan bir çıkış yok,
aşağıda ki koddan değiştirmelisin
#ifndef LCD_DATA_PORT
#if defined(__PCB__)
#define LCD_DATA_PORT 0x06 //portb
#define set_tris_lcd(x) set_tris_b(x)
#elif defined(__PCM__)
#define LCD_DATA_PORT getenv("SFR:PORTD") //portd
#elif defined(__PCH__)
#define LCD_DATA_PORT getenv("SFR:PORTD") //portd
#elif defined(__PCD__)
#define LCD_DATA_PORT getenv("SFR:PORTD") //portd
#endif
#endif
ya da
#define LCD_DATA_PORT getenv("SFR:PORTB")
yazmalısın
@emresensoy teşekkürler.